Category Archives: USS Calvert

To All Hands, an Amphibious Adventure – Invasion of Sicily, July 1943

The following pages and photographs are taken from the book To All Hands: an Amphibious Adventure by John Mason Brown. This book covers the life aboard a troop transport during the invasion of Sicily.  The book was published by Whittlesey House in late 1943. The last few chapters were written while aboard the Calvert and many of the photographs in the book are of the Calvert and her crew. ** The contents of this book are now in the public domain.

The author was a drama critic before joining the Navy. During Operation Husky (the invasion of Sicily) he was attached to Admiral Kirk’s staff.  A Lieutenant at the time, he read the daily announcements and news over the public address system while aboard Kirk’s flagship. The transcript of Lt. Brown’s announcements form the bulk of the written content for this book.

Kirk’s command ship en route to and during the invasion was the USS Ancon (AGC-4), code named Spelvin in this book. Admiral Kirk (“The Flag”) joined the Calvert in Oran, North Africa after the invasion for the voyage back to Norfolk, VA. Here the Calvert’s code name is Bond. Many of the pictures below were taken aboard the Calvert. My Grandfather, Sterling Funck, annotated his copy of this book with the notes I’ve added below.

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The following chapters are transcripts of Lt. Brown’s announcements aboard the Calvert en route back to Norfolk, VA.

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Ernest Baumgardner – Coxswain, WWII

2018-07-21 Update: All online versions of the articles mentioned previously below are no longer available, so here they are in downloadable .pdf form:

Ernie Baumgardner’s War was written by Andy Porter, of the Walla Walla Union-Bulletin, in August of 2013. Ernie was a landing craft coxswain aboard the Calvert during WWII. Andy’s article provides great insight into what Ernie, and other coxswains aboard the Calvert, experienced during the Sicilian invasion and subsequent invasions in the Pacific during the “island hopping” campaign.

This is the first time I had heard of, or read, an account on the Calvert’s crew preparing for the possibility of chemical warfare in advance of an invasion (in this case, Sicily).

Sadly Ernie died in January of 2014.

 

 

Landing Charts: Sicily, Roi-Namur, Saipan

The following landing charts were graciously provided by Mark Fountain, son of Matt Fountain (BM1c). Each chart is original size and provides excellent detail (click on each to open to full-size document in a separate window). These images are photocopies of the original documents, which themselves are are in great shape given they were created over 70 years ago.

1943-July: Scoglitti, Sicily – Operation Husky

1943 - Scoglitti Landing Chart - Matt Fountain - annotated

 

1944-January: Roi Namur – Operation Flintlock

1944 - Roi-Namur Landing Chart - Matt Fountain - annotated

 

1944-June: Saipan – Operation Forager
1944 - Saipan Landing Chart - Matt Fountain - annotated